Ecumenical HIV and AIDS Initiative in Africa (EHAIA)
Churches in Africa, rooted in communities, are influential institutions which can be a force for transformation, bringing healing, hope, and accompaniment to all people affected by HIV. EHAIA was launched in 2002 to enable churches in Africa to access information, training, and resources and to make contact with other churches and bodies working in the same field to help them deal with AIDS in their communities. Initially an "ecumenical initiative," EHAIA reached out to about 9000 participants during its first four years. Reports from its meetings tell moving stories of insights gained and how churches and individuals changed in their attitude to sero-positive persons.
The project now brings an ecumenical dimension to the churches’ care, education, and counselling programmes. It strives to assist churches and related organizations to achieve professional levels of efficiency, coordination, capacity building, and communication in all HIV-related activities. A project leader and assistant based at the World Council of Churches (WCC) in Geneva, five regional offices and regional consultants, and two theological consultants staff the project, with guidance from international and regional reference groups and in collaboration with the All Africa Conference of Churches, sub-regional church fellowships, national councils of churches, and associations of people living with HIV. EHAIA works with a wide spectrum of denominations and churches characteristic of diverse theologies and practices: Orthodox, Roman Catholic, Protestant, Anglican, African Instituted, Evangelical, and Pentecostal.
Plan of Action
In November 2001, at a Global Consultation on Ecumenical Responses to the Challenges of HIV and AIDS in Africa held in Nairobi, African and international church leaders and African ecumenical organizations developed a co-ordinated "Plan of Action." The plan called for the setting up of an enabling support structure under the WCC, now known as the EHAIA. With the plan of action, the churches committed themselves, among other things, to:
- Ensure that, as an essential resource, people living with HIV are supported and become involved in church activities.
- Promote accurate information on HIV and AIDS; revise curricula for theological institutions; develop participatory educational programmes; empower women and girls; educate men to change their behaviour and take responsibility for containing the spread of HIV.
- Develop curricula and training materials on HIV and AIDS at all levels within the church; equip a new generation of church leaders to engage the churches on issues related to HIV and AIDS.
- Promote effective means of prevention and practices that save lives; promote voluntary testing and counselling.
- Support existing care and counselling structures and build a movement of care that originates from communities.
- Encourage congregations to make available buildings and property for the support, training, and care for PLWHAs.
- Support local congregations in caring for vulnerable groups, especially children, orphans, widow(er)s and caregivers; encourage and support networks of HIV-positive clergy.
- Advocate for access to health care, ARVs, and prevention of mother to child transmission.
Vision
With this plan of action, the ecumenical family envisions a transformed and life-giving church, embodying and thus proclaiming the abundant life to which we are called, and capable of meeting the many challenges presented by the epidemic. For the churches, the most powerful contribution in combating HIV transmission is the eradication of stigma and discrimination, a key that will open the door for all those who dream of a viable and achievable way of living with HIV and AIDS and preventing the spread of the virus.
EHAIA conducts workshops and training programmes; responds to individual requests from churches for advice on HIV church policy development, pastoral training, or project planning support; and distributes information and resource materials in the regions and via a website and electronic newsletter.
Selected publications
Acting in Hope Ezra Chitando calls upon African churches to speak out and challenge the systems of oppression, so that AIDS-competent churches can work towards the tranformation of death-dealing practices while strengthening life-enhancing ones. Click to download as pdf document. Also available from EHAIA in print.
Living with Hope Addressing the need for an in-depth understanding and analysis of how churches in Africa are living with the epidemic of HIV and AIDS, this book insists that the church must accompany people and communities living with HIV and AIDS on their journeys of faith. Click to download as pdf document. Also available from EHAIA in print.
Learn more about the HIV and AIDS Curriculum for Theological Education by Extension in Africa.
Read more in-depth about the history, challenges, successes, and future directions of EHAIA.
Adapted with permission from the EHAIA website, February 2009.
- Rev. Dr Nyambura Njoroge
- Project Coordinator
- World Council of Churches
- P.O. Box 2100
- 1211 Geneva 2, Switzerland
- http://tinyurl.com/EcumenicalHAIA